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Willy Ronis
Willy Ronis (; August 14, 1910September 12, 2009〔"(Top French Photographer Willy Ronis Dead at 99 )" Associated Press, September 12, 2009.〕) was a French photographer. His best-known work shows life in post-war Paris and Provence.
== Early life ==
Ronis was born in Paris; his father, Emmanuel Ronis,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=https://www.whoswho.fr/decede/biographie-willy-ronis_46322 )〕 was a Jewish refugee from Odessa, and his mother, Ida Gluckmann,〔 was a refugee from Lithuania, both escaped from the pogroms. His father opened a photography studio in Montmartre, and his mother gave piano lessons.〔(Hackel Bury Fine Art - Willy Ronis )〕 The boy's early interest was music and he hoped to become a composer. Returning from compulsory military service in 1932, his violin studies were put on hold because his father's cancer required Ronis to take over the family portrait business; Ronis' passion for music has been observed in his photographs.〔"Willy Ronis"; in ''The Oxford Companion to the Photograph,'' ed. Robin Lenman (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005; ISBN 0-19-866271-8). The author of this article is identified as "PH"; it is not clear whether "PH" is Patricia Hayes or Paul Hill.〕 His father died in 1936, whereupon the business collapsed and Ronis went freelance, his first photographs being published in ''Regards.''〔Untitled chronology, ''Willy Ronis 55'' (London: Phaidon, 2002; ISBN 0-7148-4167-6), pp. 126–127.〕 In 1937 he met David Seymour and Robert Capa, and did his first work for ''Plaisir de France''; in 1938–39 he reported on a strike at Citroën and traveled in the Balkans.〔 With Cartier-Bresson, Ronis belonged to Association des Écrivains et Artistes Révolutionnaires, and remained a man of the left.〔
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